Power Sharing
Max Marks: 20
Time: 35 Minutes
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 Mark each) — (1 x 5 = 5 Marks)
- Which ethnic group constitutes the majority in Sri Lanka? (a) Tamils (b) Sinhalas (c) Christians (d) Muslims
- In the capital city of Belgium, Brussels, 80% of the people speak: (a) Dutch (b) German (c) French (d) English
- Horizontal distribution of power is also known as a system of: (a) Federalism (b) Checks and Balances (c) Majoritarianism (d) Community Government
- An Act was passed in Sri Lanka to recognize Sinhala as the only official language in: (a) 1948 (b) 1956 (c) 1960 (d) 1972
- The "Community Government" in Belgium is elected by people belonging to: (a) Only the Dutch-speaking community (b) Only the French-speaking community (c) One language community (Dutch, French, or German) (d) All citizens of the country regardless of language
- Which ethnic group constitutes the minority in Sri Lanka? (a) Tamils (b) Christians (c) Muslims (d) All the these
Section B: Short Answer Type Questions (3 Marks each) — (3 x 3 = 9 Marks
7.Describe the composition of Belgiam.
8.Describe any three measures taken by the Belgian government to accommodate regional differences and cultural diversities.
9.What is Majoritarianism? How did it lead to a Civil War in Sri Lanka?
Section C: Long Answer Type Question (5 Marks each) — (5 x 1 = 5 Marks
10.Explain the different forms of power sharing in modern democracies with suitable examples.

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